RAF Bomber Command
© Crown Copyright/MOD 2010


RAF East Kirkby

RAF East Kirkby map
(Map edited to show runways)


Airfield Code: EK

Google Earth Co-ordinates: 53° 8'14.88"N 0° 0'26.83"E

Runways: 02/20 = 6000 ft x 150 ft; 08/26 & 13-31 = 4200 x 150 ft


RAF East Kirkby was constructed to Class A standard and built during 1942-43 in the parishes of East Kirkby and Hagnaby, 11 miles north of Boston, directly south of the A155 Coningsby to Spilsby road. Most of the land taken was that of Hagnaby Grange Farm, the farmhouse being left standing within the airfield perimeter track. A north south minor road on the east of the site had to be closed. The main contractor was John Laing & Son Ltd. The perimeter track served 27 pan and eight loop-type hard standings and the standard hangars was provided for this period of the war, two T2s, positioned one on the technical site between runway heads 08 and 13 and the other south of runway head 26. Later, a B1 hangar was erected between the technical site T2 and runway head 08. Still later, in the spring of 1944, four T2 hangars were added adjacent to the technical site on its north side, west of runway 20 near the A155. These served No.55 Base Maintenance. Bomb stores were situated off the north-east side between runway heads 20 and 26. The dispersed camp north of East Kirkby village consisted of six domestic, two WAAF, two communal and a sick quarters site, providing for a maximum of 1965 males and 486 females.

Finally in August 1943 RAF East Kirkby was ready to receive an operational unit, No.57 Squadron, 5 Group Bomber Command (operating Avro Lancaster’s), moved in from RAF Scampton which was due to be closed for hard runways to be put down. The squadron flying its first operation from RAF East Kirkby on the night of August 27/28 to Hamburg. In November, B Flight of No.57 Squadron was taken to form a new squadron, No.630 Squadron. The usual practice was for the newcomer to be moved onto another airfield but, in this case, No.630 Squadron remained with its parent at East Kirkby throughout the rest of Bomber Command's offensive.

Shortly before the end of the war, on the 17th April, a major accident occurred at East Kirkby when a 1000 lb bomb exploded during bombing-up in the darkness, setting off the remainder of the No.57 Squadron Lancaster's load. There were 17 casualties including four killed and six Lancaster's were declared Category E (beyond repair) and another 14 suffered some form of damage. The nearby hangar and Hagnaby Grange were also badly damaged.

The last raid from East Kirkby was flown on April 25th, 1945. In total, 212 operations were carried out from this airfield from which 121 Lancaster's failed to return. Another 29 were lost in operational crashes or accidents. No.630 Squadron disbanded in July that year, its place taken by No.460 Squadron from RAF Binbrook. This Australian unit was to join No.57 Squadron for transfer to the Far East as part of Tiger Force but the dropping of the atomic bombs expedited Japan's surrender. Consequently, No.460 Squadron disbanded at East Kirkby in October and No.57 Squadron the following month. Although only in existence for 22 months, No.630 Squadron earned it's place in in RAF History. They flew a total of 1453 sorties, dropped a total of 10,347 tons of bombs and laid approximate 800 sea mines in enemy waters.

The airfield was then on care and maintenance although Mosquito's from RAF Coningsby used the airfield during the autumn and winter of 1947-48 while repair work was carried out at their home station. The Cold War brought a revival for the airfield's fortunes when it was one of several enlarged and improved having been selected for possible use by the USAF. As a result, runway 08-26 was lengthened on the 26 end by 1266 yards. The USAF remained for four years in the mid-1950s during which period Air Rescue Squadrons used the station. RAF East Kirkby was finally sold by the government in 1964.

Apart from farming activities on the airfield, the runways were used for the isolated positioning of poultry houses holding broiler birds by Eastwoods Ltd. In 1981, the airfield was purchased by two local farmers, Fred and Harold Panton, and seven years later they acquired the rather dilapidated Lancaster gate guardian from Scampton (NX611). The aircraft was beautifully refurbished forming the nucleus of the Lincolnshire Aviation Heritage Centre set up in memory of their elder brother, Pilot Officer Christopher Panton of No.433 Squadron, lost on the Nuremberg raid on March 30/31, 1944.

The control tower is believed to be haunted. The airfield was featured in a 1980s BBC series about WWII airfields. Much of the runway is still intact today but mainly used by local farmers as hard standing and by model aircraft enthusiasts. Occasional civilian light aircraft have landed on the remaining runway in recent years and the airfield still appears on Civil Aviation Maps as a diversion emergency landing location.

In 2008 the museum opened an unlicensed part-grass and part-concrete landing strip for visiting military and civil aircraft. No aircraft should land without contacting the owners first via the museum's website or telephone number. Air traffic control on flying display days is from RAF Coningsby and there is a six mile "no fly" exclusion zone around East Kirkby on display days.


Aircraft & Squadrons

Date
Sqn
Notes
August 1943
No.57 Sqn
RAF
Operating Avro Lancaster / Lincoln. Left East Kirkby in November 1945.
November 1943
No.630 Sqn
RAF
Operating Avro Lancaster's. Left East Kirkby in July 1945.
July 1945
No.460 Sqn
RAAF
Operating Lancaster's. Squadron disbanded in October 1945.
November 1945
 
Station put on care and maintenance.
November 1954
3917th ABG
USAF
Operating Douglas C-47 Dakotas. Left East Kirkby in August 1958.
December 1958
 
RAF East Kirkby Closed.
1964
 
RAF East Kirkby Sold.



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